Top 20 B.Com Final Year Project Topics and Ideas

jaro education
13, May 2024
12:51 pm

The study of commerce contributes to shaping the economies of the world. It also influences the operations of businesses, from trading to logistics and beyond. Students, in their B.Com final year project, should select topics that align with their ideas and interests. The topics included in the final year B.Com offer insights into real-world experiences. By working on those topics, they can gain exposure to the latest commerce solutions and technology trends, including NLP, AI, Computer Vision, ML, AR and VR.

Since the world of commerce is vast and there are so many materials and options available, picking up BCom project topics and narrowing them down to one can be dilemmatic. Instead of selecting a complex topic or an unusual topic, if you are a B.Com student, you can choose one where you can exercise your skills and knowledge. This way, you can attract the recruiter’s attention. If you’re in your 6th semester, you can follow this B.Com project topics list and select a topic that is best suited for you.

Final Year Project Topics for B.Com Students

Below is the list you can follow for your B.Com final year project.

1. Consumer Protection Act, 1986

One of the well-known BCom project topics for final year is the Consumer Protection Act of 1986. This rule was created to safeguard the rights of Indian consumers while purchasing goods, services and products.

A study of consumer behaviour will look at how you look into the market as a consumer and make purchases. Among other ideas, this topic should include issues in product design and hoarding, logistical problems, and black marketing methods. In this topic, you can also add how the government develops legal and proper administrative procedures for the selling of products and services.

2. Informative Report on the Insurance Industry

The insurance industry in India currently features 57 insurance companies. Out of these, 34 are life insurance companies, and the remaining 34 are non-life insurance firms. Among life insurance companies, LIC is the only public sector company.

Insurance firms provide a variety of goods and cater to a diverse consumer base. If a customer seeks insurance, companies offer three main types of insurers: property and casualty insurers, accident and health insurers and financial guarantors.

For their final year project, B.Com students can pick LIC as their primary topic. Here, you can cover the role LIC has played in the country’s economic growth, how it serves its citizens and how it stands out from other private insurance companies.

3. Impact of Globalisation on the Indian Economy

Globalisation’s impact on the Indian economy is a multidimensional effort. It includes numerous marketing strategies aimed at changing the organisation’s outlook, increasing profits, and thereby improving social relationships with consumers. It eliminates all barriers related to geographic, social and economic endeavours. So, by opening the doors to international trade and investment, India has become one of the best instances impacted greatly by globalisation.

Hence, if you want to prepare your project on this B.Com topic, you can focus on how cross-country culture and the economic environment evolve in response to sociopolitical and cultural changes. This project will also cover advances in Indian living standards, outsourcing issues, and other variables that affect India’s economic progress.

4. SWOT Analysis of Any Multinational Company

Strength, Weaknesses, Opportunities and Threats (SWOT) is a strategy used for planning and preparing projects for in-depth study. It enables graduates to find new business possibilities, promote revenue development, and minimise any potential hazards to organisations. Conducting a SWOT analysis lowers project management risk and guarantees that plans are carried out successfully.

Multinational companies face various challenges in maintaining good cybersecurity and optimising digital operations. For this reason, SWOT analysis on a multinational company can be a great topic for final year B.Com. Not to mention, it is one of the simplest and most structured BCom project topics.

*nywib.org

5. A Report on the Operations of Supermarkets

In the retail industry, India has surpassed China in terms of growth and sales. The supermarket industry in India is diverse and multi-channel, encompassing food and beverage competitors, online grocery stores, mom-and-pop companies and regular department shops. Due to higher disposable income and capital, small general retailers account for more sales. By 2030, the e-commerce sector is estimated to reach USD 1 trillion and is expanding incredibly. For the case study, you can mention names like Big Basket, D Mart and Big Bazar, which are among the top players in this sector.

6. Project on Indian Railways as Departmental Undertaking

With a whopping 2.7 million employees, Indian Railways is a public sector organisation. It is managed by the Ministry of Railways and the Railway Board, with the Railway Minister in charge of all initiatives and relations with the Indian Parliament. Hence, it can be said that the Indian Government oversees Indian Railways as a departmental undertaking.

For this project, B.Com students can include the annual budget that the government prepares for the railroads. You can write on how these expenses pass through the Ministry for reviews and audits. Doing this project on the largest method of public transport will help you understand why the government’s role is critical in running the railway service properly in a country like India.

7. Report on Different Channels of Distribution in Sales & Marketing

In sales and marketing, there are three types of channels: retail, wholesale and direct-to-consumer sales. While you’re doing a B.Com project on this topic, your primary objective will be to describe the interaction between manufacturers, retailers and wholesalers, including their characteristics and core functions.

The digital revolution has transformed the way firms market and make money. Marketing basics have not altered; when we watch, we can see that successful marketing is driven by product, pricing, promotion, place, packaging, positioning, and people.

*lumenlearning.com

8. Employment Opportunities Due to the Transportation Sector

Among other B.Com topics, this one talks about how the transportation sector has contributed to the growth of employment opportunities in the county. Transportation infrastructure not only accelerates a country’s growth but also increases economic activities by creating jobs. In this topic, you can cover various modes of transportation like trains, buses, autos, metros, cable lines, etc. The primary goal of this report is to understand how various modes of transportation function, the benefits of working in the business, the obstacles encountered, and transportation design or movement requirements. You can also include information on canal, land, ocean, and international shipping transit.

9. Project on the Working of a Nationalised Bank

Banking organisations’ financial strength and efficiency benefit and impact the economy. Following independence, India developed financial systems to make banking services available to the population. From currency centralisation and the adoption of regular rules to interest rate deregulation, the Indian economy’s expansion and connection with the RBI had an impact on the banking sector.

For the final year, B.Com students should explore this topic as it is an impactful one. It leads students through the fundamentals of the Indian economy and case studies, as well as providing numerous instances of financial management and public/private sector banking.

10. Influence of Branding on Consumer Purchasing Behaviour

Branding is essential for every marketing plan, and every organisation should work on its brand image to influence customers. An intriguing final-year commerce project is to investigate consumer behaviours and how they alter as a result of various branding initiatives. Students might emphasise the importance of branding, how consumers make repeat purchases, and the path to brand loyalty. There are two obstacles in branding: budgeting and standing out from the crowd.

11. A Report on Indian Exports

India’s top 5 exports include gems & jewellery, pharmaceutical drugs, petroleum products, textiles and electronics. The core objective of this report is to present an overview of export marketing, describe its characteristics, and differentiate between local sales and foreign exports. It focuses on the motives of Indian exporters and the many problems they confront, including trade impediments, third-party rivalry, and foreign exchange controls.

12. Project on the Dairy Industry

Considering a project report on the dairy industry can provide you with insights into the products and different marketing strategies and how they impact the nation’s economy. For this project, you can use examples from different real dairy companies, like Amul. As we know, the brand Amul truly represents the “Taste of India” through its dairy products. Amul also got financial assistance from UNICEF, and it is worth noting how the brand helped farmers’ livelihoods across India through its business strategy. For the final year B.Com students, writing a project report on a company like Amul will give them a brief exposure to the dairy industry, touching upon its logistics, business strategy, and revenue.

13. A Detailed Study on a Coffee Chain

If you’re considering doing your B.Com final year project based on lifestyle choices, a coffee chain can be a good example. And what’s a better coffee chain than Cafe Coffee Day? In India, by 2021, there were 1,384 Caffe Coffe Day stores. With the rising demand for coffee among customers, the coffee business is getting saturated, and Cafe Coffee Day is also getting quite competitive.

Cafe Coffee Day’s marketing approach is reported to be based on segmentation, targeting, and positioning. A thorough investigation into a coffee chain’s sales and distribution strategy, growth, and marketing can be your points of discussion for this topic.

14. Report on Joint Ventures of Companies

Joint ventures are companies that agree to share their earrings and losses, form partnerships and combine their resources for commercial purposes. B.Com students can create a report on joint venture companies like Motorola, Hero Honda and Sony Ericsson. The goal of this project would be to create a report that is rich in data and contains performance graphs, analysis, market trends, and case studies to assist in offering a visual image of the research.

15. Detailed Study on Food Franchise

A study on food franchises covers the brand’s history, branding strategies, marketing and growth. Along with a wide range of topics like customer happiness, how they handle customer complaints, networking, handling and employing personnel, product pricing, and others, there is a wealth of research material available.

16. A Detailed Report on Small-Scale Foods Manufacturing Industry

B.Com students can do projects on food manufacturing companies that produce juice & squash, jams and fruit bars. Empirical research on the food manufacturing business covers subjects such as an investigation of general trade arrangements, including various product types, classifications, and pricing assessments. It also discusses the value of internships, market segmentation tactics, product sampling, other rivals, and data analysis or interpretation for the whole industry.

17. Mumbai Dabbawalas: The Management Gurus

A good B.Com project for final-year students can be the Mumbai Dabbawalas. Mumbaikars like Dabbawalas deliver their handmade lunch to the office. This initiative intends to educate students about various culinary businesses and help them understand how Dabbawalas work in a busy metropolis with precision. The heritage of Mumbai Dabbawalas stretches over 120 years, and the majority of these specialists labour nine to twelve hours every day, with no opportunity for target mistakes. In this project, you can include the fundamental abilities of team management, delivery efficiency, company organisation, and case studies.

18. Project on Any Commercial Bank

If you consider doing your B.Com project on this topic, you will get insights into how the banking system operates. Furthermore, you can learn about nationalisation, capital and balance sheets and other sub-topics that you will cover in this project. You can also cover how commercial banks help develop India’s economy in terms of trade, business, and agriculture.

19. Report on a Government Company

For B.Com final-year students, doing a project on a government company can be insightful. You can select a government company and its role in the country’s growth, import substitution, and infrastructure development. Some of the companies run by the government are Power Finance Corporation Limited (PFCL), Oil and Natural Gas Corporation Limited (ONGC), Mahanadi Coalfields (MCL), Rural Electrification Corporation (REC) and more.

20. Study Various Media of Advertisement

Making profits while enhancing the reputation is the ultimate goal of every organisation. In the e-commerce sector, some companies implement various advertising approaches. Advertising strategies like digital marketing, audiovisual tools, AI-based tactics and social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, etc, have been quite efficient in making a company visible to its audience, thereby increasing its revenue. So that the audience engages with the brand, a convincing advertisement must be made. B.Com students can thus work on how advertising media like print, YouTube commercials, emails, radio advertising and emails, etc., help grow a business.

Final Thoughts

For any student, the final year is the turning point in their career. So, while choosing a B.Com final year project, make sure you pick a topic where you can use your relevant knowledge and skills. The project must offer a comprehensive overview of the industry and should be backed by statistical data to make a good impression on the recruiter.

Individuals interested in pursuing a B.Com while managing other work can enroll on the Online B.Com Programme from Manipal University Jaipur. This is a 3-year programme that will offer the appropriate managerial skills that you would require to get an overall knowledge in the field of commerce. With a comprehensive curriculum, participants also get career assistance and counselling opportunities. It also offers a dedicated student portal to connect with faculty easily.